The Choice Beyond Black: Decoupling Rigidity in the Senior Dan Grades - By Sensei Liam Musiak - Jissenko Ryu Karate
- Liam Musiak
- 1 day ago
- 4 min read

In the martial arts world, we love rules. We love traditions, we love protocols, and quite often, we love unnecessary rigidity. When I established the Jissenkō Ryū curriculum, I wanted to strip away the "martial arts fluff"—not just from our self-defence techniques, but from dojo politics as well.
The main premise is simply that at 5th Dan and above, you get two different physical belts that mean the exact same thing, and you choose which one to wear.
One question I frequently get from students and outside practitioners looks at our senior ranking system: “Why are there two different belts available for the 5th Dan and above? And why on earth don’t 1st, 2nd, 3rd, or 4th Dans get that same choice?”
Let’s break down the logic, the design philosophy, and exactly why our system treats these ranks differently.
When you achieve a master rank in Jissenkō Ryū, from the 5th Dan all the way up to the 10th Dan, you are formally awarded both physical belts simultaneously. In your gear bag, you will have a standard solid black belt customized with your specific number of Dan bars (5, 6, 7, 8, 9, or 10), and right alongside it, you will also receive the alternative master-style belt (the red-white, red-black, or gold-black panel belt, or the solid gold belt for the highest tiers). You own both, you keep both, and because they carry the exact same rank and authority, you have total freedom to pull either one out of your bag and tie it on based purely on your personal preference at that moment.
It’s Just That Simple: Two Options, One Exact Rank
Let’s clear up the biggest misconception right out of the gate, and keep it completely straightforward. If you see a senior master in our style wearing a multi-coloured panel belt or a solid gold belt, it does not mean they hold a "special" sub-rank.
Both options mean the exact same thing technically, authoritatively, and functionally. It is as simple as that.
There is no hidden meaning or political drama. The breakdown is entirely equal:
A 5th Dan Red-White Panel Belt equals a 5th Dan Black Belt.
A 6th Dan Red-White Panel Belt equals a 6th Dan Black Belt.
A 7th Dan Red-Black Panel Belt equals a 7th Dan Black Belt.
A 8th Dan Gold-Black Panel Belt equals a 8th Dan Black Belt.
A 9th Dan Solid Gold Belt equals a 9th Dan Black Belt.
A 10th Dan Solid Gold Belt equals a 10th Dan Black Belt.
And so on, all the way up the line. Neither choice carries more power, more authority, or a higher status than the other. When you hit these master tiers, you simply get two visual options to represent the exact same achievement.
We don't follow rigid traditional protocols that dictate you must wear a specific belt for formal ceremonies and another for regular classes. If a master steps onto the mat and prefers the aesthetic of the black belt that day, they wear it. If they prefer the vibrant visibility of the panel or gold belt, they wear that instead. It is entirely down to personal preference at the time. You pick whichever look you feel like rocking on the day, and it's as simple as that.
Why the Choice Starts at 5th Dan (And Not Before)
So, why does this visual freedom only kick in once you reach the 5th Dan? Why don't 1st, 2nd, 3rd, or 4th Dans get two styles of belts?
It comes down to a fundamental shift in what the belt actually represents at those different stages of growth.
1st to 4th Dan (The Foundation of Execution): The journey from 1st Dan to 4th Dan is entirely about physical mastery, technical refinement, and tactical execution. At these levels, you are refining the core syllabus. You are pressure-testing the physical mechanics of Jissenkō Ryū, understanding the psychological chaos of violence, and solidifying your own personal combative foundation. During this phase, the solid black belt is your uniform. It represents unity, focus, and a singular drive toward personal technical excellence. Introducing alternative colored belts at this stage would distract from that focus. You wear the black belt because you are still heavily on the path of personal refinement.
5th Dan and Beyond (The Transition to Legacy): When a practitioner achieves a 5th Dan, the paradigm shifts completely. You are no longer just a high-level executor of techniques; you are a pillar of the style itself. Your role expands heavily into system contribution, organizational growth, and the deep pedagogical philosophy of teaching. Because your identity in the martial arts world expands, your uniform choices expand with it. The introduction of the alternative panel belts and the solid gold belts acts as a visual milestone. It recognizes that you have transitioned from a practitioner managing your own skills to a senior leader managing the system's future.
Freedom on the Mat
By offering two visual designs for our senior grades—and leaving the choice entirely up to the individual—we reinforce a core concept of Jissenkō Ryū: the practitioner defines the rank; the rank does not define the practitioner.
We don't need ancient rulebooks telling a senior master what fabric to tie around their waist on a Tuesday night. If you’ve put in the decades of sweat, blood, and leadership required to reach the senior Dan tiers, you’ve earned the right to represent your rank exactly how you see fit.
Comments